FPGEE NABP Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Prep Resource

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Which of the following is an advantage of Cost of Illness Analysis (COI)?

It only measures direct costs associated with a disease

It provides insight into the epidemiology and potential outcomes of an illness

Cost of Illness Analysis (COI) is a valuable economic evaluation tool that assesses the total economic burden of a disease on society. One significant advantage of COI is its ability to provide insight into the epidemiology of a disease, as well as the potential outcomes associated with it. This comprehensive overview helps stakeholders, including policymakers and health care providers, understand both the direct and indirect impacts of the illness.

By evaluating various costs—including medical expenses, lost productivity due to morbidity and mortality, and other societal impacts—COI enriches the understanding of how a disease affects population health and resource allocation. This holistic view is crucial for effective health planning and intervention strategies, allowing for a more informed approach to disease management.

The other options focus on more limited perspectives or attributes of COI that do not capture its broader benefits. While direct costs are a component of COI, the analysis does not solely measure these costs, nor is it confined to treatment expenses. Additionally, COI is typically more involved than simply being a quick method; it often requires extensive data to ensure accurate estimations of costs across multiple sectors.

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It is a quick method that requires minimal data collection

It focuses solely on treatment costs

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